Transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS) is revolutionizing the way people with long-lasting or treatment-resistant depression get help. TMS is non-invasive, allowing patients to get treatment in a little as 20 minutes and go home the same day. TMS does have some minor side effects. If you’re wondering if TMS can make you tired, the good news is that there is no current evidence to suggest that TMS causes tiredness or fatigue. However, there are other side effects you should be aware of.
Safety of TMS
Since 2018, the FDA has approved TMS for use in migraines, depression, and even Obsessive Compulsive Disorder (OCD). The good news is that TMS is not only considered safe, but it is now widely being used to help people who have treatment-resistant depression. While other methods of treatment, such as medication, can be invasive and have pronounced side-effects, the side effects of TMS are reported to be mild.
Mostly mild side effects have been reported regularly with TMS, including headaches and pain at the site of stimulation. While more serious side effects like seizures are possible, they are far and few in between.
Side Effects to Look Out For
Several side effects are common with TMS treatment. Headaches are often reported since the area stimulated during treatment causes the scalp muscles to contract. During this contraction, a resulting tension headache can lead to pain immediately after treatment.
Fortunately, tension headaches often resolve with rest and mild treatment, such as:
- Using a heated pack directly on your head and neck area
- Cold packs to create a numbing effect if pain is more severe
- Massaging the area after treatment
- Using over-the-counter NSAIDS like ibuprofen for relief
Pain and tingling at the site of stimulation in the scalp may also be felt. The skin on your head is sensitive, and when stimulated continuously over multiple sessions, some discomfort can occur. Treating this as soon as you start to notice changes (such as soreness) can help prevent it from worsening.
Always tell your provider about these side effects so they can adjust treatment as necessary. Today, there are shorter length treatments of three minutes, known as Theta-Burst Stimulation, that can reduce traditional treatment times of 20 minutes and, in turn, help reduce possible side effects. Your provider can give you more information on this technology and whether it is right for you.
Can TMS Make You Tired?
Headaches, tingling, and pain are common side effects of TMS. However, fatigue isn’t found to be a common side effect. In fact, studies show that repeated TMS treatment actually helps treat symptoms of insomnia and improve sleep. With better sleep comes better daytime fatigue and tiredness.
But, anecdotal evidence persists of people who experience some fatigue after receiving TMS. These symptoms can vary from person to person. Fatigue can be from a combination of factors, including:
- Feeling rested after receiving TMS
- Feeling fatigued due to headache and site pain
- Feeling fatigued due to anxiety or stress before the treatment and after
- Brain stimulation fatigue, which is more common in invasive procedures like Deep Brain Stimulation (DBS)
While TMS itself may not cause fatigue, it’s important to discuss any changes in energy levels with your provider. They can help you determine the underlying cause of your fatigue and adjust treatment if necessary.
Improving Safety for TMS Patients
If you or someone you know are interested in receiving TMS, there are several steps you can take to ensure your safety and well-being before, during and after treatment. These include the following.
Visiting a Licensed Care Provider
TMS is non-invasive, but this doesn’t mean it doesn’t require a trained professional. Before receiving TMS, make sure the provider you are visiting is licensed and has experience in administering TMS. Look at reviews, get recommendations from your primary care physician, and ask about the provider’s credentials. A licensed professional can ensure proper safety protocols are followed during treatment and during the screening process.
Discussing Your Medical History
Before receiving TMS treatment, it’s crucial to discuss your full medical history with your provider. This includes:
- Past or current illnesses
- Medications you may be taking
- Previous mental health treatments
- Previous surgeries
Certain conditions or medications may affect the efficacy and safety of TMS treatment, so it’s important for your provider to have a complete understanding of your health. If you’ve had a stroke, substance use, or other conditions, let your provider know before starting treatment. Even if you’re found to have a contraindication to treatment, there are still other treatment options available to you.
Explore Treatment Options for Depression
TMS is a safe, effective, and minimally invasive treatment option for those suffering from depression. However, it’s just one of many treatment options available to help you finally recover from mental illness and improve your quality of life. At Pacific Mind Health, our team is here to help you find the right treatment option for your depression, anxiety, OCD, and other mental health disorders. Whether it’s TMS or ketamine therapy, EMDR, or psychotherapy, we have the resources to provide comprehensive care and support for your mental health journey. Call our mental health treatment center in Long Beach today so you can start to feel better, live better, and find the peace and balance you deserve.
